Research Themes

My research aims to illuminate fundamental aspects or behaviors of the solid Earth. Using multi-disciplinary methods from across rock physics, geophysics, geomechanics, geochemistry, and paleomagnetism, my previous research has found novel insights explaining the dynamic processes at play for two active volcanoes in New Zealand, the Alpine Fault, as well as carbon-dioxide sequestration sites. Particularly, my research has shown mechanisms leading to pre-eruptive pressure build-up at volcanoes, established links between geological processes and their geophysical signatures to aid monitoring of hydrothermally altered regions, shown the complex interplay between hydrothermal alteration and dome stability, characterized the mineralogy and fracture network at active fault zones, and explained the rock structural changes that can occur due to carbon-dioxide sequestration in volcanic reservoirs.

The tools I have used so far involve lab-based and computational methods for measuring various rock properties of interest to answer various questions. Specifically, these include lab-based petrophysical and geophysical rock characterization (e.g., porosity, permeability, P-S- wave velocities, XRD, XRF, X-ray maps, ICPMS, EDS, EPMA, thin sections, micro-CT, magnetic susceptibility, NRM), computational methods (e.g., limit equilibrium methods). I'm always learning new tools that can help my research. Recently, I obtained certifications in using space/airborne analytical techniques like InSAR for natural hazards research and completed a micro-credential in machine learning methods. I am now integrating these into my study.

While I have been focused on specific areas of research listed below, I am always open to exploring new questions. I believe that the best research is often a collaborative effort, and I welcome the opportunity to work with others to better characterize and monitor the Earth's dynamic subsurface environments. Your ideas and insights are always valued in my research.



Hydrothermal alteration and its geophysical signatures

How does hydrothermal alteration change the physical and chemical properties of rocks in various tectonic settings? What are the implications of these changes on volcanic hazards, fault zone characteristics, and fault slip mechanisms (seismic versus aseismic slip)? How would these geological changes manifest in geophysical data?



Experimental rock-fluid interactions

How can we simulate rock-fluid interactions occurring in nature to advance our understanding of the solid Earth and develop environmental solutions? How do rock-fluid interactions change the properties of igneous rocks? How can we actively monitor changes in the subsurface permeability and chemistry related to rock-fluid interactions?



Rock deformation

How do rocks behave under various temperature and pressure conditions? How does this behavior affect fluid flow and deformation? How can we best connect laboratory and field data with modeling to monitor and understand the implications of rock deformation in different settings (e.g., volcanoes, fault zones)?



Geohazard assessment and monitoring

How do geohazards develop and evolve at high-risk volcanoes? How can we assess and monitor these dynamic hazards at societally relevant timeframes?